Public image attribution records

Canada: image credits

Credits, supplied modification notices and available original source and licence links. Existing documentation gaps are not a grant of reuse permission.

Image licensing and all credit directories

  1. John A. Macdonald

    William Notman (1826–1891), via Wikimedia Commons, description revision 890127093. McCord Stewart Museum’s curator identifies the portrait as Montreal, 1863, I-7952; the Commons record gives II-7952.1, an unresolved catalogue-prefix discrepancy. Commons records PD-Canada and PD-US. Complete supplied 461 × 589 scan retained at native dimensions as WebP with metadata; no cropping, enlargement or retouching.

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  2. Lester B. Pearson

    Star Newspaper Toronto / The Ottawa Journal / Library and Archives Canada, e002505448, via Wikimedia Commons, description revision 1005918509. Individual photographer unnamed; dated 11 August 1944. The Commons record transcribes Toronto publication and Copyright: Expired, with PD-Canada and PD-1996 tags. Direct archive access was unavailable during review. Complete supplied 581 × 725 version retained as WebP with metadata; no additional cropping, enlargement or retouching.

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  3. Mike Lazaridis

    The Royal Society, via Royal Society uploader / Wikimedia Commons: Mike Lazaridis, Fellow elected in 2014, photographed 11 July 2014; CC BY-SA 3.0, with permission recorded under VRT ticket 2014062710019796. Complete supplied 3744 × 5616 portrait proportionally reduced to 1067 × 1600 and converted to WebP without cropping, enlargement, retouching or restoration. This image remains under CC BY-SA 3.0; no endorsement implied.

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  4. Jim Balsillie

    AtelMedia Technologies / Wikimedia Commons: Jim Balsillie, centre, with two AtelMedia participants at WES2008, 14 May 2008; CC BY 2.0, Flickr licence reviewed on 7 June 2008. The complete 2592 × 1944 photograph from the 17:58 upload is retained, rather than the later Commons portrait crop, proportionally reduced to 1600 × 1200 and converted to WebP without cropping, enlargement, retouching or restoration. No endorsement implied.

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  5. Margaret Atwood

    ActuaLitté, Margaret Atwood at the Frankfurt Book Fair, 14 October 2017. CC BY-SA 2.0; original Flickr licence confirmed by Commons review on 5 December 2017. Complete 2261 × 3134 original reduced proportionally to 1154 × 1600 WebP with available metadata retained. No cropping, enlargement, retouching or restoration. This version remains CC BY-SA 2.0. Later author photograph, not a 1985 event, book cover or image of fictional Gilead.

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  6. Leonard Cohen

    Rama, Leonard Cohen during his tour, 27 October 2008. CC BY-SA 2.0 France, selected from the photographer’s dual-licence options. Complete 2280 × 2281 original reduced proportionally to 1599 × 1600 WebP with available metadata retained, including the neighbouring musician and microphone. No cropping, enlargement, retouching or restoration. This version remains CC BY-SA 2.0 France. Later concert photograph, not the 1966 or 1967 recording session.

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  7. Pierre Trudeau

    Carter White House Staff Photographers; individual photographer unnamed. NARA 173758, NLC-WHSP-C-00391-12, 21 February 1977, via Wikimedia Commons. PD-USGov official federal work. Complete unprocessed 3000 × 2059 archive JPG reduced proportionally to 1600 × 1098 WebP, including borders and all four people; no cropping, restoration, sharpening or enlargement.

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  8. Jean Chrétien

    Wikimike123, self-made photograph dated 1996, via Wikimedia Commons, revision 1173169537. The creator explicitly released the work into the public domain worldwide, with an unrestricted-use fallback. Complete supplied 1062 × 766 photograph retained as WebP with metadata; all five people remain visible, without cropping, enlargement or retouching.

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  9. Kim Campbell

    Gunnar Freyr Steinsson / SFU Communications & Marketing, 6 September 2012, via Flickr and Wikimedia Commons. CC BY 2.0; original Flickr licence and Commons review checked. Complete supplied 1894 × 2668 portrait reduced proportionally to 1136 × 1600 WebP with metadata; no additional cropping, enlargement or retouching.

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  10. Tommy Douglas

    Themightyquill, own-work photograph dated circa 1971, via Wikimedia Commons, revision 767397339. The record explicitly declares authorship and copyright-holder permission under CC BY-SA 3.0. Complete supplied 1320 × 1745 photograph reduced proportionally to 1210 × 1600 WebP with metadata; no cropping, enlargement or retouching.

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  11. Prem Watsa

    செல்வா (Selva), original Tamil Wikipedia uploader / Wikimedia Commons: Prem Watsa speaking at the Pan-IIT meeting in Toronto, 7 June 2014; CC BY 3.0. Complete 2256 × 1496 photograph proportionally reduced to 1600 × 1061 and converted to WebP without cropping, enlargement or retouching. No endorsement implied.

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  12. Galen Weston Sr.

    George Pimentel Photography / Canadian Film Centre / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 2.0, Flickr licence reviewed 6 January 2019. February 2013 CFC gala group, left to right: Michael Chan, Nancy Lockhart, Hilary Weston and Galen Weston Sr. The complete 3000 × 2262 photograph is retained, proportionally reduced to 1600 × 1206 and converted to WebP without cropping, enlargement or retouching. No endorsement implied.

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  13. Arlene Dickinson

    Jnasr / Wikimedia Commons: Arlene Dickinson, 9 March 2021; CC BY-SA 4.0, with permission confirmed by the public notice for VRT ticket 2022011210006581. Complete 3024 × 3363 portrait proportionally reduced to 1439 × 1600 and converted to WebP without cropping, enlargement or retouching. This image remains under CC BY-SA 4.0; no endorsement implied.

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  14. Michele Romanow

    Stephen McCarthy / Collision / Sportsfile, published by Collision Conf / Wikimedia Commons: Michele Romanow at Collision, Toronto, 23 May 2019; CC BY 2.0, Flickr licence reviewed 19 March 2020. Complete 4037 × 2842 event photograph proportionally reduced to 1600 × 1126 and converted to WebP without cropping, enlargement or retouching; neighbouring participants remain at the frame edges. No endorsement implied.

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  15. Joni Mitchell

    Shawn Miller / Library of Congress, Joni Mitchell at the Kennedy Center Honors medallion ceremony, 4 December 2021. CC0, confirmed by the item-specific Flickr licence review on Commons. Complete 6000 × 4002 original reduced proportionally to 1600 × 1067 WebP; no cropping, enlargement, restoration or retouching. Later ceremonial photograph, not a Blue or Hejira recording session.

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  16. Oscar Peterson

    Hans Bernhard (Schnobby), Oscar Peterson performing in Munich, 1977. CC BY-SA 3.0, selected from the photographer’s dual-licence grant. Complete 1717 × 2729 original reduced proportionally to 1007 × 1600 WebP, retaining the neighbouring bassist and piano; no cropping, enlargement, restoration or retouching. This version remains CC BY-SA 3.0. Later performance, not the 1964 Canadiana Suite session.

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  17. Alice Munro

    MacDowell, Alice Munro’s Edward MacDowell Medal acceptance, 13 August 2006; existing video still at 0:31. CC BY-SA 3.0: the source-video grant was independently confirmed by Commons reviewer Krd on 24 June 2024. The historical review is the licence evidence; current Vimeo playback was unavailable during this review. Complete supplied 967 × 715 still converted to WebP without cropping, enlargement or restoration. This version remains CC BY-SA 3.0; not a 2012 book event.

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  18. Lucy Maud Montgomery

    Unnamed photographer, Lucy Maud Montgomery portrait published in Canadian Poets (Toronto: McClelland & Stewart, 1916), supplied through Wikimedia Commons. Public domain: documented 1916 publication precedes the US cutoff, with the historical Canadian anonymous-photograph term expired. Complete supplied 521 × 621 portrait scan retained at native dimensions and converted to WebP. It is an upstream book-image extraction, not a whole-page scan; no additional cropping, enlargement or restoration.

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  19. Wilfrid Laurier

    George Grantham Bain Collection, Library of Congress, ggbain.06172, via Wikimedia Commons. The Library reports no known restrictions on publication or distribution and permits reproduction; this is a collection-specific statement, not a guarantee about all rights. Complete supplied 2920 × 3800 portrait reduced proportionally to 1229 × 1600 WebP without cropping or enlargement.

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  20. William Lyon Mackenzie King

    Harris & Ewing, 17 November 1938; Library of Congress hec.25405, LCCN 2016874374. The Library permits publication and distribution and reports no known restrictions for this collection. Complete native 1024 × 821 Library JPG converted to same-size WebP; no cropping or enlargement. Harris & Ewing was a private photographic agency, not a federal employer.

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  21. Brian Mulroney

    White House Photographic Office, 18 March 1985; individual photographer unnamed. NARA 198561, NLS-WHPO-A-C27762(8), via Wikimedia Commons. PD-USGov official federal photograph. Complete 2361 × 3000 frame, including all four people and border, reduced to 1259 × 1600 WebP without cropping or enlargement.

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  22. John Diefenbaker

    Abbie Rowe, 20 February 1961; John F. Kennedy Presidential Library, AR6363-A, via Wikimedia Commons. PD-USGov official federal photograph. Complete 3000 × 2369 supplied frame reduced proportionally to 1600 × 1263 WebP; all six people retained, without cropping, retouching or enlargement.

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  23. Tobias Lütke

    Benjamin Forrest / Good Thanks Media / Wikimedia Commons: Tobias Lütke at a Shopify+ event in New York, 3 October 2019; CC BY-SA 4.0, public VRT confirmation 2020031210009729. Complete 3537 × 5305 portrait proportionally reduced to 1067 × 1600 and converted to WebP without cropping, enlargement or retouching. This image remains under CC BY-SA 4.0; no endorsement implied.

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  24. Jim Pattison

    US Embassy Canada / Wikimedia Commons: Jim Pattison, far right, at a reception with Barbara Mowat and other guests, 6 July 2015; CC BY 2.0, Flickr licence reviewed 16 May 2020. Complete 4752 × 3168 group photograph proportionally reduced to 1600 × 1067 and converted to WebP without cropping, enlargement or retouching. No endorsement implied.

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  25. Heather Reisman

    Joshua Sherurij (creator listed as Joshua Sherurcij) / Wikimedia Commons: Heather Reisman, 2007. Attribution-only permission on the exact source record expressly allows commercial use and derivatives. Complete 484 × 444 supplied photograph retained at its original dimensions and converted to WebP without cropping, enlargement or retouching. No endorsement implied.

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  26. Stewart Butterfield

    Cody Glenn / Web Summit / Sportsfile, published by Web Summit / Wikimedia Commons: Stewart Butterfield at Web Summit, Lisbon, 7 November 2017; CC BY 2.0, Flickr licence reviewed 8 November 2017. Complete 4928 × 3280 photograph proportionally reduced to 1600 × 1065 and converted to WebP without cropping, enlargement or retouching. No endorsement implied.

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  27. Céline Dion

    Anirudh Koul, Céline Dion performing on 19 August 2008. CC BY 2.0; the original Flickr grant was confirmed by Commons review on 28 September 2008. Complete 2318 × 1852 source reduced proportionally to 1600 × 1278 WebP, with available metadata retained. No additional crop, enlargement, restoration or retouching. Later concert photograph, not a 1996 album session or 2026 return.

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  28. Shania Twain

    Cherologist, Shania Twain at the Palace of Auburn Hills, Michigan, 25 July 2015. Photographer’s own work, CC BY-SA 4.0. Complete supplied 5472 × 3648 frame reduced proportionally to 1600 × 1067 WebP with available metadata retained. No additional crop, enlargement, restoration or retouching. This version remains CC BY-SA 4.0. Later performance, not a 1997 recording session.

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  29. Michael Ondaatje

    Tulane Public Relations, Michael Ondaatje speaking at Dixon Hall, Tulane University, 25 October 2010. CC BY 2.0; source Flickr licence confirmed at Commons upload on 24 January 2011. The complete 2832 × 4219 original 2011 upload, before the record’s later levels adjustment, was reduced proportionally to 1074 × 1600 WebP. No additional crop, enlargement, restoration or retouching. Later author photograph, not a scene from The English Patient.

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  30. Gordon Lightfoot

    Kasra Ganjavi, as credited in the source caption; explicit copyright-holder attribution: Piedmontstyle at English Wikipedia. Gordon Lightfoot at Massey Hall, Toronto; exact capture date unverified (21 January 2008 is the original upload date). CC BY 3.0 selected from the record’s dual-licence grant. Complete 600 × 712 supplied photograph retained at native dimensions and converted to WebP without additional cropping, enlargement, restoration or retouching. No assertion that photographer and uploader identities were independently matched.

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  31. Justin Trudeau

    Pete Souza, official White House photograph, 10 March 2016, via Wikimedia Commons; PD-USGov-POTUS official federal work. Complete 2880 × 1920 supplied frame reduced proportionally to 1600 × 1067 WebP; no crop, retouching or enlargement.

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  32. Stephen Harper

    Pete Souza, official White House photograph, 19 February 2009; NARA 191303091 via Wikimedia Commons, PD-USGov-POTUS. Complete 1024 × 682 supplied frame converted to same-size WebP; no cropping, retouching or enlargement.

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  33. Michaëlle Jean

    preciouskhyatt (Patrick Kennedy in the Commons structured author record), 11 November 2007, via Wikimedia Commons. CC BY 2.0; Flickr licence reviewed on 15 January 2008. Complete supplied 599 × 1063 photograph converted to same-size WebP without cropping, retouching or enlargement.

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  34. Phil Fontaine

    Canuckwpg, own-work photograph dated 18 February 2008, via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0. Complete supplied 1905 × 1389 frame reduced proportionally to 1600 × 1167 WebP; background and edge figures retained, without cropping, retouching or enlargement.

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  35. Isadore Sharp

    Entre99 / Wikimedia Commons: Isadore Sharp, left, with Evan Kosiner on television, 23 September 2013; CC BY-SA 4.0. Complete 1837 × 1335 supplied two-person frame proportionally reduced to 1600 × 1163 and converted to WebP without cropping, enlargement or retouching. This image remains under CC BY-SA 4.0; no endorsement implied.

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  36. Alain Bouchard

    Marty555 / Wikimedia Commons: Alain Bouchard at a health-facility opening in Laval; CC BY-SA 4.0. Source description dated 2009; camera metadata records 2008. Complete 2592 × 3872 supplied photograph proportionally reduced to 1071 × 1600 and converted to WebP without cropping, enlargement or restoration. Existing compression artifacts are retained. This image remains under CC BY-SA 4.0; no endorsement implied.

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  37. Annette Verschuren

    Smacleananchored / Wikimedia Commons: Annette Verschuren, 7 December 2022; CC BY-SA 4.0. Complete 2057 × 2858 supplied portrait proportionally reduced to 1152 × 1600 and converted to WebP without cropping, enlargement or retouching. This image remains under CC BY-SA 4.0; no endorsement implied.

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  38. Kevin O’Leary

    Randstad Canada; copyright credit Sonia Recchia / Pimentel Photo / Wikimedia Commons: Kevin O’Leary, 17 May 2012; CC BY 2.0, Flickr licence reviewed 19 January 2016. Complete supplied 550 × 723 photograph retained at original dimensions and converted to WebP without further cropping, enlargement or retouching. No endorsement implied.

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  39. Denis Villeneuve

    Georges Biard, Denis Villeneuve at Cannes, May 2018. CC BY-SA 4.0; Commons records copyright-holder permission reviewed under VRT ticket 2012010510013998. The complete 677 × 960 original uploaded on 28 May 2018 is used, not the later cropped and sharpened versions. Native dimensions retained in WebP with available metadata; no additional crop, enlargement, restoration or retouching. Later festival portrait, not an Incendies production image.

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  40. David Cronenberg

    Alan Langford, David Cronenberg at the 32nd Genie Awards in Toronto, 8 March 2012. Photographer’s own work, CC BY-SA 3.0. Complete supplied 2880 × 3840 frame reduced proportionally to 1200 × 1600 WebP, with available metadata retained; no additional crop, enlargement, restoration or retouching. This version remains CC BY-SA 3.0. Later event portrait, not a 1986 film still.

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  41. Yousuf Karsh

    Christopher Flach, Yousuf Karsh teaching lighting at a Yosemite workshop, 10 August 1977. Photographer’s explicit own-work CC BY-SA 4.0 grant. Complete supplied 3502 × 3532 frame reduced proportionally to 1586 × 1600 WebP with available metadata retained; no additional crop, enlargement, restoration or retouching. This version remains CC BY-SA 4.0. This is Flach’s portrait of Karsh, not a licence to reproduce Karsh’s Churchill photograph.

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  42. Alanis Obomsawin

    Bull-Doser, Alanis Obomsawin at Cinéma Moderne during Pop Montréal, 27 September 2018. Photographer’s own work explicitly dedicated worldwide to the public domain, with an any-purpose fallback grant. Complete supplied 897 × 1937 portrait frame reduced proportionally to 741 × 1600 WebP with available metadata retained. No additional crop, enlargement, restoration or retouching; the supplied portrait is not claimed to be the complete camera-sensor frame. Later photograph, not a 1990 barricade scene.

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  43. Jack Layton

    Montrealais, 9 September 2006, via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 2.5. Earliest supplied 775 × 1373 upload retained in full and converted to WebP at its original dimensions; no crop, enlargement, retouching or red-eye correction.

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  44. Jagmeet Singh

    Titanciwiki, 27 August 2023, via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 4.0. Original 8 October 2024 upload, 684 × 912 pixels, retained in full and converted to WebP without cropping, enlargement or retouching.

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  45. Linda Hasenfratz

    Office of United States President Donald Trump / Wikimedia Commons: Linda Hasenfratz, second standing person from the left, with Canadian and American businesswomen, Justin Trudeau and Donald Trump, 13 February 2017. Public domain as an Executive Office of the President employee’s official work (PD-USGov-EOP). Complete supplied 1724 × 1331 group photograph proportionally reduced to 1600 × 1235 and converted to WebP without cropping, enlargement or retouching. No endorsement implied.

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  46. Timothy Eaton

    Unknown portrait photographer; published in Nellie Zada Rice Molyneux’s History, genealogical and biographical, of the Eaton families, C. W. Bardeen, Syracuse, New York, 1911. Boston Public Library copy digitized by Internet Archive. Public domain on the basis of this documented 1911 US publication. Complete original 4368 × 2912 sideways scan, including caption, paper and capture borders, losslessly turned upright, then proportionally reduced to 1067 × 1600 and converted to WebP. No cropping, enlargement, restoration or retouching. The public-domain mark is a status label, not a new photographer licence.

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  47. Neil Young

    Billyshiverstick, Neil Young playing in support of Fairy Creek activists, 24 February 2023. Photographer’s own work, CC0 1.0 public-domain dedication. Complete supplied 1536 × 1668 original reduced proportionally to 1473 × 1600 WebP with available metadata retained; no additional crop, enlargement, restoration or retouching. Guitar, microphones and background retained. Later performance photograph, not an image of the Harvest sessions.

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  48. Avril Lavigne

    Crisco 1492, Avril Lavigne at Budweiser Stage during the Greatest Hits Tour, 16 August 2024. Photographer’s own work, CC BY-SA 4.0. The complete 2952 × 2159 original uploaded at 14:57 on 18 August 2024 is used, before the later CropTool revision. Reduced proportionally to 1600 × 1170 WebP with available metadata retained; no additional crop, enlargement, restoration or retouching. Stage, smoke, pyrotechnics and foreground retained. This version remains CC BY-SA 4.0. Later concert photograph, not Let Go cover art.

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  49. Nellie McClung

    Photographer unidentified / Archives of Manitoba, Personalities Collection, McClung item 1, negative 7694 / MHS TimeLinks; complete 400 × 586 Commons history frame; public domain in Canada and the United States; WebP conversion only

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  50. Agnes Macphail

    Kelsey Studio / Agnes MacPhail fonds / Library and Archives Canada, c006908, items 3193099 and 3623014; institutional Flickr grant CC BY 2.0; complete frame, WebP conversion only

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  51. John Molson

    Unknown artist, portrait of John Molson the elder (1763–1836), dated 1811 in the source record and corroborated by the company’s 2011 portrait caption. Wikimedia Commons supplied reproduction; explicit PD-Canada and PD-US-expired status. The underlying historical painting is public domain; no painter is invented or new photographic permission claimed. Complete supplied 299 × 398 frame converted to WebP without cropping, enlargement or retouching.

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  52. George Stephen

    William Notman (1826–1891), George Stephen, Montréal, 1865; McCord Stewart Museum, I-14179.1 / Wikimedia Commons. Public domain: named creator died in 1891. Complete 515 × 768 file from the 18 August 2009 upload, preceding the 2014 crop, converted to WebP without cropping, enlargement, restoration or retouching.

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  53. Sarah McLachlan

    Marcel Rijs (Mfgr), Sarah McLachlan at Paradiso in Amsterdam, 2 May 1999. Photographer’s own work with an explicit CC0 1.0 public-domain dedication. Complete supplied 3342 × 2351 original, sole file revision uploaded on 21 June 2022, reduced proportionally to 1600 × 1126 WebP with available metadata retained. No additional crop, enlargement, restoration, retouching or sharpening; bystanders, microphone stand and background retained. A 1999 venue portrait, not a photograph of the 1997 Lilith Fair tour.

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  54. Alanis Morissette

    SaintEddie (uploader account shown as Thalcomb in the file history), Alanis Morissette signing autographs, 8 June 2011. Photographer’s own work, explicitly licensed CC BY-SA 3.0. Complete supplied 468 × 603 original, sole file revision uploaded on 9 June 2011, converted to 468 × 603 WebP with available metadata retained. No additional crop, enlargement, restoration, retouching or sharpening; pen, paper and surrounding people retained. This version remains CC BY-SA 3.0. Later autograph photograph, not 1995 recording-session imagery or album artwork.

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  55. Beverley McLachlin

    Gervásio Baptista / Agência Brasil, “Beverley McLachlin”, 20 November 2007 / Wikimedia Commons; CC BY 3.0 BR; complete supplied frame, proportional reduction and WebP conversion only

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  56. Roméo Dallaire

    Mykola Swarnyk, “Romeo Dallaire 2025”, 15 November 2025 / Wikimedia Commons; CC BY-SA 4.0; complete photographer-supplied frame, proportional reduction and WebP conversion only

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  57. Robert Herjavec

    Philip Romano, Robert Herjavec at PaleyFest 2023, 16 October 2023 / Wikimedia Commons. Photographer’s own work, CC BY-SA 4.0. Complete 4000 × 6000 frame from the sole original upload of 17 October 2023 reduced to WebP; no added crop, enlargement or retouching. This converted image is shared under CC BY-SA 4.0.

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  58. Guy Laliberté

    NASA / James Blair, Guy Laliberté at the Johnson Space Center press conference, 23 July 2009, JSC2009-E-147268 / Wikimedia Commons. NASA-created photograph, identified as public domain in the United States; NASA’s media policy permits factual editorial use with source credit. Complete 2573 × 3859 supplied frame converted to WebP without cropping, enlargement or retouching. No NASA or subject endorsement is implied.

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  59. Sarah Polley

    Nicolas Genin, Sarah Polley at the Mr. Nobody photocall, Venice International Film Festival, 11 September 2009. Photographer’s Flickr image, explicitly licensed CC BY-SA 2.0 and independently reviewed on Commons on 23 December 2009. Complete supplied 999 × 1500 JPEG, sole original revision uploaded on 23 December 2009, converted to 999 × 1500 WebP with available metadata retained. No additional crop, enlargement, restoration, retouching, sharpening or watermark removal. This version remains CC BY-SA 2.0. A festival portrait, not a frame from Women Talking or The Sweet Hereafter.

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  60. Atom Egoyan

    Seda Grigoryan (SedaGrig), Atom Egoyan in Armenia, April 2017. Photographer’s own work with an explicit copyright-holder CC BY-SA 4.0 grant. Complete supplied 3000 × 1997 JPEG, sole original revision uploaded on 14 May 2017, reduced proportionally to 1600 × 1065 WebP with available metadata retained. No additional crop, enlargement, restoration, retouching or sharpening; window reflection, background and visible photographer credit retained. This version remains CC BY-SA 4.0. A later portrait, not a frame from The Sweet Hereafter.

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  61. Louise Arbour

    Dimitris Avramopoulos publishing account / Flickr, “Louise Arbour in 2017”, 21 June 2017; individual photographer not identified; CC BY-SA 2.0; complete supplied frame, proportional reduction and WebP conversion only

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  62. Bob Rae

    Mykola Swarnyk, “Bob Rae 2019”, 12 September 2019 / Wikimedia Commons; CC BY-SA 3.0; complete photographer-supplied frame, proportional reduction and WebP conversion only

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  63. Garrett Camp

    Joi Ito, Garrett Camp, 19 August 2009 / Flickr and Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 2.0. Complete 3916 × 2634 frame from the sole original upload of 21 January 2015 reduced to WebP; no added crop, enlargement or retouching.

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  64. Ryan Holmes

    Stephen McCarthy / Collision via Sportsfile, SM5_0954, Ryan Holmes at Collision in Toronto, 23 May 2019. ©SPORTSFILE; published by Collision on Flickr under CC BY 2.0, also verified on Wikimedia Commons. Complete 4477 × 3565 supplied frame reduced to WebP without added cropping, enlargement or retouching. No endorsement implied.

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  65. Robbie Robertson

    Truejustice, Robbie Robertson performing at the Crossroads Guitar Festival, 28 July 2007. Photographer’s own work, explicitly released under CC BY-SA 2.5. Complete supplied 437 × 623 JPEG revision uploaded on 29 July 2007, before the later border crop, converted to 437 × 623 WebP with available metadata retained. Border retained; no additional crop, enlargement, restoration, retouching or sharpening. This version remains CC BY-SA 2.5. A later performance photograph, not an image from the Big Pink sessions or The Last Waltz.

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  66. Nelly Furtado

    Sven Mandel / CC-BY-SA-4.0. Nelly Furtado at the Radio Regenbogen Award, Europa-Park, Rust, Germany, 7 April 2017. Photographer’s own work with an explicit personal CC BY-SA 4.0 grant. Complete photographer-supplied 2811 × 4216 JPEG, sole original revision uploaded on 14 April 2017, reduced proportionally to 1067 × 1600 WebP with available metadata retained. The supplied filename ends in _mod; no claim of an unretouched camera original is made. No additional crop, enlargement, restoration, retouching or sharpening. This version remains CC BY-SA 4.0. A later event portrait, not an album-cover or recording-session image.

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  67. Jody Wilson-Raybould

    Erich Saide / Erich Saide Photography, “Jody Wilson-Raybould”, 30 January 2014 / Wikimedia Commons; CC BY-SA 3.0, VRT-confirmed permission; complete supplied frame, proportional reduction and WebP conversion only

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  68. Jean Charest

    Martin Sauvageau, “Le grand défilé Loto-Québec de St-Tite 2008 - photo 12”, 7 September 2008 / Flickr and Wikimedia Commons; CC BY 2.0; complete original 2009-uploaded frame before later levels adjustment, proportional reduction and WebP conversion only

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  69. Harley Finkelstein

    Seibeltron, Harley Finkelstein, record dated 11 August 2026 / Wikimedia Commons. Photographer’s own work, CC BY 4.0. Complete 3000 × 2004 supplied PNG frame reduced and converted to WebP; no added crop, enlargement, retouching or AI processing. No subject or photographer endorsement implied.

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  70. Pierre Karl Péladeau

    Samounet, Pierre Karl Péladeau speaking to Parti Québécois activists in Pointe-aux-Trembles, 7 December 2014 / Wikimedia Commons. Photographer’s own work, CC BY-SA 4.0. Complete 3072 × 2304 sole supplied JPEG frame reduced and converted to WebP; no added crop, enlargement, retouching or AI processing. Image remains available under CC BY-SA 4.0; no endorsement implied.

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  71. Douglas Coupland

    en:User:Interiority, Douglas Coupland reading Eleanor Rigby at A Clean Well Lighted Place for Books, San Francisco, January 2005. Photographer’s own work with an explicit CC BY-SA 3.0 grant. Complete supplied 1190 × 892 JPEG, sole listed original revision transferred to Commons on 12 June 2008, converted to 1190 × 892 WebP with available metadata retained. No additional crop, enlargement, restoration, retouching or sharpening. This version remains CC BY-SA 3.0. A later reading photograph, not an image of Generation X’s 1991 publication.

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  72. Diana Krall

    Rob Garland, Diana Krall performing at the Paramount Theater, Charlottesville, Virginia, 18 November 2010. Photographer’s own work, explicitly dedicated worldwide to the public domain with a fallback grant allowing anyone any-purpose use. Complete supplied 3264 × 4896 JPEG, sole original revision uploaded on 19 November 2010, proportionally reduced to 1067 × 1600 WebP with available metadata, including photographer copyright metadata, retained. No additional crop, enlargement, restoration, retouching or sharpening. This is the photographer’s PD-self declaration, not CC0. A later performance photograph, not an All for You album cover or recording-session image.

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  73. Paul Martin

    Kate Gottli, “Paul Martin 11”, 2006 / Flickr and Wikimedia Commons; CC BY-SA 2.0; complete original 10 August 2010 frame before later crops and colour changes, WebP conversion only

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  74. Chrystia Freeland

    U.S. Embassy and Consulates in Canada, “Secretary of State Antony Blinken at Café Ukraine”, 27 October 2022 / official Flickr and Wikimedia Commons; publisher-marked public domain, U.S. federal government work; complete supplied frame, proportional reduction and WebP conversion only

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  75. Aldo Bensadoun

    Simon Villeneuve, Aldo Bensandoun01.jpg, showing Aldo Bensadoun at the Ordre national du Québec investiture, 6 June 2013 / Wikimedia Commons. Photographer’s own work; CC BY-SA 3.0 selected from the offered licences. Complete 3872 × 2592 original uploaded 10 June 2013, including the flag, proportionally reduced and converted to WebP with metadata retained; the later 2018 crop is not used. No added crop, enlargement, retouching or AI processing. Image remains CC BY-SA 3.0; no endorsement implied.

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  76. Bruce Flatt

    Todd France / Brookfield Corporation / Wikimedia Commons, Bruce Flatt Headshot.jpg. CC BY-SA 4.0, with copyright-holder permission publicly confirmed by Wikimedia VRT ticket 2024110110009129. Complete 3744 × 5616 sole supplied original proportionally reduced and converted to WebP with metadata retained; no added crop, enlargement, retouching or AI processing. Description and embedded dates differ, so no precise capture date is asserted. Image remains CC BY-SA 4.0; no endorsement implied.

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  77. Michael Bublé

    MrArifnajafov, Michael Bublé at Lanxess Arena, Cologne, 25 April 2012 / Wikimedia Commons; CC BY-SA 3.0; complete supplied frame including photographer’s signature retained, WebP conversion only; later concert illustration, not a 2005 session photograph

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  78. k.d. lang

    Joe Mabel, Pop Conference 2016 keynote panel at the EMP Museum, Seattle, 14 April 2016 / Wikimedia Commons; CC BY-SA 4.0; complete supplied frame, proportional reduction and WebP conversion only; later discussion photograph, not an Ingénue recording-session image

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  79. Joe Clark

    Alasdair Roberts, Joe Clark at the Progressive Conservative leadership convention, 11 June 1983 / Wikimedia Commons; CC BY 3.0; complete supplied original frame, proportional reduction and WebP conversion only

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  80. John Turner

    Gage Skidmore, John Turner, 7 February 2018 / Flickr and Wikimedia Commons; CC BY-SA 2.0; complete supplied original frame, proportional reduction and WebP conversion only

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  81. Jean Coutu

    Asclepias, Jean Coutu 2010.jpg, Salon du livre de Montréal, 21 November 2010 / Wikimedia Commons. Photographer’s own work; CC BY-SA 3.0 selected from the offered licences. Complete 1835 × 2164 first upload of 22 November 2010, before the 2012 colour attenuation, proportionally reduced and converted to WebP with metadata retained. No added crop, enlargement, retouching or AI processing. Image remains CC BY-SA 3.0; no endorsement implied.

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  82. Hélène Desmarais

    Simon Villeneuve, Hélène Desmarais01.jpg, Ordre national du Québec investiture, 6 June 2013 / Wikimedia Commons. Photographer’s own work; CC BY-SA 3.0 selected from the offered licences. Complete 3872 × 2592 sole original uploaded 10 June 2013, including the flag, proportionally reduced and converted to WebP with metadata retained. The later extracted crop is not used. No added crop, enlargement, retouching or AI processing. Image remains CC BY-SA 3.0; no endorsement implied.

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  83. Yann Martel

    Shane Lin, Yann Martel, Life of Pi presentation, Amazon.com, Seattle, 25 October 2007 / Flickr; CC BY-SA 2.0. Complete supplied 2000 × 1333 Flickr original, proportionally reduced and converted to WebP with metadata retained; not the cropped and later brightened Commons derivative. Later presentation image, not the 2001 writing or 2002 award ceremony.

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  84. Bryan Adams

    Jakub Janecki, Bryan Adams 20120726 002-2.jpg, concert at Poznań International Fair, 26 July 2012 / Wikimedia Commons; photographer’s own-work CC BY-SA 4.0. Complete supplied 2910 × 1940 frame, including the second guitarist, proportionally reduced and converted to WebP with metadata retained; no added crop or retouch. Later performance image, not a 1984 recording-session photograph.

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  85. Lucien Bouchard

    Simon Villeneuve, Lucien Bouchard02, 6 June 2013 / Wikimedia Commons; CC BY-SA 3.0; complete supplied original frame, proportional reduction and WebP conversion only

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  86. Pauline Marois

    Simon Villeneuve, Pauline Marois01, 6 June 2013 / Wikimedia Commons; CC BY-SA 3.0; complete supplied original frame, proportional reduction and WebP conversion only

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  87. Jeff Skoll

    Pierre Omidyar, Meg Ryan and Jeff Skoll, 7 March 2007 / Flickr and Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 2.0. Skoll is on the right. Complete 2816 × 2112 original retained; proportionally reduced and converted to WebP with metadata. No added crop, enlargement, retouching or AI processing. No endorsement implied.

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  88. Dax Dasilva

    Vbrunophotog, Dax Dasilva at SXSW Festival 2025.jpg, 12 March 2025 / Wikimedia Commons. Photographer’s own work, CC BY-SA 4.0. Complete 4731 × 4160 sole uploaded original retained; proportionally reduced and converted to WebP with metadata. No added crop, enlargement, retouching or AI processing. Image remains CC BY-SA 4.0; no endorsement implied.

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  89. Lawrence Hill

    Joshua Sherurcij, Lawrence Hill.JPG, 2008 / Wikimedia Commons. The photographer’s attribution-only grant explicitly permits commercial use and derivatives. Complete supplied 1080 × 876 image retained at its original dimensions and converted to WebP; no additional crop, enlargement or retouch. A later author photograph, not the 2007 publication or the historical evacuation.

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  90. Geddy Lee

    Matt Becker, GeddyLee.JPG, Xcel Energy Center, 22 May 2008 / Wikimedia Commons; CC BY 3.0. Complete supplied 3264 × 2448 frame proportionally reduced to 1600 × 1200 and converted to WebP with metadata retained; no added crop or retouch. This is a 2008 performance photograph, not the 1976 studio sessions or the 2026 tour.

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