Collection · Vietnamese business

Reform · Founders · Operating systems · Global expansion

Vietnamese business,
built through transition.

Ten sourced biographies showing how policy reform became companies, industrial locations, consumer networks and international ventures.

More than a rich list

This collection follows decisions and institutions rather than estimated fortunes. It compares founders and executives, private groups and state-origin companies, domestic operating systems and high-risk global expansion.

  1. 01

    Enterprise after Đổi Mới

    Mai Kiều Liên, Trương Gia Bình, Nguyễn Thị Nga and Đặng Lê Nguyên Vũ connect an established manufacturer with newer private groups in technology, consumer services and branded coffee.

  2. 02

    The systems behind scale

    Đặng Thành Tâm, Nguyễn Đức Tài and Lê Hồng Thủy Tiên built industrial locations, retail operations and cross-border distribution—the infrastructure that turns reform into everyday economic activity.

  3. 03

    Capital-intensive and global bets

    Phạm Nhật Vượng and Nguyễn Thị Phương Thảo moved into vehicles and aviation, while Bùi Quang Minh used foreign capital and partnership to expand cinema access and film distribution.

  4. 04

    Different routes to leadership

    The group includes founders, long-serving executives and family-enterprise operators. Comparing those routes reveals how ownership, governance and management shape a company beyond its origin story.

10 sourced biographies

Founders, operators and institution-builders

Mai Kiều Liên, in a blue floral blouse, greeting U.S. Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack in Ho Chi Minh City in 2016
VietnamBusiness

1953—

Mai Kiều Liên

Chief executive of VinamilkThe dairy engineer who joined Vinamilk’s predecessor in 1976 and has led the company as chief executive through modernisation, listing and international expansion.Read biography
FPT chairman Trương Gia Bình speaking at a technology event
VietnamBusiness

1956—

Trương Gia Bình

Co-founder and chairman of FPT CorporationThe mathematician and entrepreneur who co-founded FPT in 1988 and helped turn it into a multinational technology, education and digital-services group.Read biography
Portrait of BRG Group chairwoman Nguyễn Thị Nga
VietnamBusiness

1955—

Nguyễn Thị Nga

BRG chairwoman and SeABank standing vice chairwomanThe entrepreneur who founded BRG as an import-export business in 1993 and expanded it into a private group with interests across finance, property, hospitality, golf and retail.Read biography
Trung Nguyên founder Đặng Lê Nguyên Vũ at an event
VietnamBusiness

1971—

Đặng Lê Nguyên Vũ

Founder of Trung Nguyên LegendThe entrepreneur who founded Trung Nguyên in Buôn Ma Thuột and used coffee retail, instant products and cultural branding to expand internationally.Read biography
Đặng Thành Tâm at the World Economic Forum on East Asia in 2010
VietnamBusiness

1964—

Đặng Thành Tâm

Founder and chairman of Kinh Bac City Development Holding CorporationThe marine engineer turned industrial-park developer who founded Kinh Bac City and built manufacturing locations around northern Vietnam’s growing export economy.Read biography
Portrait of Mobile World chairman Nguyễn Đức Tài
VietnamBusiness

1969—

Nguyễn Đức Tài

Co-founder and chairman of Mobile World Investment CorporationThe retail entrepreneur who co-founded Mobile World in 2004 and helped expand it from a Ho Chi Minh City phone shop into a nationwide group spanning electronics, groceries and other consumer formats.Read biography
Portrait of IPPG chief executive Lê Hồng Thủy Tiên
VietnamBusiness

1970—

Lê Hồng Thủy Tiên

Chief executive officer of Imex Pan Pacific GroupThe former actor and flight attendant who moved into retail management and became chief executive of IPPG, helping scale international fashion, food-and-beverage and airport retail in Vietnam.Read biography
Phạm Nhật Vượng at a business meeting in 2024
VietnamBusiness

1968—

Phạm Nhật Vượng

Founder and chairman of VingroupThe entrepreneur who moved from an instant-noodle business in Ukraine to build Vingroup and launch Vietnam’s most ambitious global vehicle brand.Read biography
A VietJet Air Airbus A320 approaching Tan Son Nhat International Airport in 2014
VietnamBusiness

1970—

Nguyễn Thị Phương Thảo

Founder and chairwoman of VietJet AirThe entrepreneur who founded VietJet, expanded private aviation in Vietnam and became the country’s first self-made woman billionaire after the airline listed.Read biography
Portrait of Beta Group founder Bùi Quang Minh, known as Minh Beta
VietnamBusiness

1983—

Bùi Quang Minh

Founder and chairman of Beta GroupThe entrepreneur known as Minh Beta who developed a mass-market cinema business, attracted institutional investment and joined Aeon Entertainment in a separately branded Vietnamese cinema venture.Read biography

Quick answers

Vietnamese business biography FAQs

Who are the Vietnamese business leaders in this collection?
The collection includes Mai Kiều Liên, Trương Gia Bình, Nguyễn Thị Nga, Đặng Lê Nguyên Vũ, Đặng Thành Tâm, Nguyễn Đức Tài, Lê Hồng Thủy Tiên, Phạm Nhật Vượng, Nguyễn Thị Phương Thảo and Bùi Quang Minh.
How did Đổi Mới change Vietnamese private enterprise?
The reforms begun in 1986 widened market exchange and later supported clearer business entry, foreign investment and trade integration. The process was gradual, and the 1999 Enterprise Law and 2007 WTO accession are two important later milestones.
Who founded Mobile World in Vietnam?
Nguyễn Đức Tài and four partners founded Mobile World in 2004. The company later expanded from phones into electronics, groceries and other retail formats under MWG.
Which women business leaders are included?
Mai Kiều Liên, Nguyễn Thị Nga, Lê Hồng Thủy Tiên and Nguyễn Thị Phương Thảo are included across manufacturing, banking, hospitality, retail, travel services and aviation.
Is this a ranking of Vietnam’s richest people?
No. It is an editorial collection about institution-building, industry change and documented influence. It does not rank personal wealth or treat company size as the only measure of significance.
How are claims in these business biographies checked?
Current roles and dated milestones are checked against company filings, annual reports, official partner announcements and reputable independent reporting. Company claims are identified and not presented as independent judgments.