Politics

Politics · Biography

1962—

Fadillah Yusof

A Sarawak lawyer and Petra Jaya MP who moved through science, works and commodities portfolios before becoming deputy prime minister and leading energy and water policy.

Malaysia Sibu, Sarawak Updated 15 October 2026
Portrait of Fadillah Yusof photographed in October 2021
In this biography

Quick facts

Born
17 April 1962
Birthplace
Sibu, Sarawak
Country
Malaysia
Nationality
Malaysian
Known for
Becoming Malaysia’s first deputy prime minister from Sarawak and East Malaysia
Parliament
Petra Jaya MP since 2004
Earlier portfolios
Science deputy minister; works; plantation and commodities
Deputy prime minister
Sworn in 3 December 2022
Current portfolio
Energy Transition and Water Transformation · reviewed 15 October 2026
Historic first
First deputy prime minister from East Malaysia

Why this life matters

Fadillah’s career connects Sarawak’s federal representation with infrastructure delivery and the practical challenges of changing Malaysia’s energy system.

Timeline

Key moments

  1. Born in Sibu

    Born on 17 April in Sarawak.

  2. Completed a law degree

    Graduated from the University of Malaya and later practised law.

  3. Entered Parliament

    Won the Petra Jaya seat, the foundation of his federal parliamentary career.

  4. Became deputy science minister

    Joined the Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation.

  5. First term as works minister

    Held the infrastructure portfolio during the launch of the Pan Borneo Highway project in Sarawak in 2015.

  6. Returned as senior works minister

    Resumed cabinet service after the 2018 change of federal government.

  7. Became deputy prime minister

    Appointed on 2 December and sworn in on 3 December, also taking the plantation and commodities ministry.

  8. Moved to energy and public utilities

    The 12 December reshuffle transferred him to the newly formed Ministry of Energy Transition and Public Utilities.

  9. Ministry renamed PETRA

    The ministry became Energy Transition and Water Transformation; its earlier establishment and later renaming are separate events.

  10. Outlined power-sector transition priorities

    Discussed renewables, storage, grid investment and coal-transition targets in a published 2 July closing speech.

Previous offices: science, works and infrastructure

Fadillah became deputy minister of science, technology and innovation in 2008, then works minister in 2013. His first works tenure lasted until the 2018 change of government. He returned as a senior minister responsible for works and infrastructure coordination in 2020 and remained in the works portfolio before Anwar Ibrahim’s government was formed in 2022.

One prominent project associated with the earlier works period was the Sarawak Pan Borneo Highway, launched in 2015. Bernama’s 2022 profile describes federal and Sarawak leaders’ involvement, including Chief Minister Adenan Satem. It was a multi-administration project, not an undertaking attributable to one minister alone; construction forecasts made in that profile are not current completion figures.

Sources for this section: [1] · [3]

The December 2022 deputy-premier appointment

Anwar announced Fadillah’s appointment on 2 December 2022, and he took the oath on 3 December. He became the first deputy prime minister from Sarawak and from East Malaysia. Ahmad Zahid Hamidi was sworn in as the other deputy prime minister, giving the new government two holders of the office.

Fadillah initially combined the deputy premiership with the Ministry of Plantation and Commodities. That initial portfolio is important when tracing his previous offices: he did not begin the deputy premiership as energy minister. His appointment brought the Sarawak-based Gabungan Parti Sarawak coalition into the highest tier of the federal executive alongside other unity-government partners.

Sources for this section: [4] · [1]

From commodities to energy: the ministry’s name changed

The 12 December 2023 cabinet reshuffle moved Fadillah from plantations and commodities to the new Ministry of Energy Transition and Public Utilities. He retained the deputy premiership. In February 2024 the ministry was renamed the Ministry of Energy Transition and Water Transformation, commonly shortened to PETRA.

The two dates describe establishment and renaming, not two separate appointments as deputy prime minister. Water was made explicit in the later English title. At the 15 October 2026 review, the Prime Minister’s Office cabinet list continued to identify Fadillah as deputy prime minister and minister of energy transition and water transformation.

Sources for this section: [5] · [6] · [7]

What his energy-transition role involves

In a published speech on 2 July 2026, Fadillah discussed renewable generation, electricity networks, battery storage and corporate renewable-energy procurement through CRESS. He presented affordability and reliability as constraints on the transition, warning against replacing coal dependence with greater dependence on imported liquefied natural gas.

The speech restated targets to move away from coal-fired electricity generation by 2044 and reach 70 per cent renewable-energy installed capacity by 2050. Those are future policy targets, not results already achieved. Installed capacity is also not the same measure as electricity actually generated. The distinction makes his present brief more specific than a general claim of responsibility for a green economy.

Sources for this section: [8]

Quick answers

Frequently asked questions about Fadillah Yusof

What were Fadillah Yusof’s previous offices?
He was deputy science, technology and innovation minister from 2008, works minister in 2013–2018, and senior works minister after returning in 2020. He took plantation and commodities in December 2022, then energy transition and public utilities in December 2023; the latter ministry was renamed PETRA in February 2024.
What is Fadillah Yusof’s current position?
At the 15 October 2026 review, the Prime Minister’s Office lists him as deputy prime minister and minister of energy transition and water transformation. The review date matters because cabinet portfolios can change.
Was Fadillah Malaysia’s first deputy prime minister from East Malaysia?
Yes. The Sarawak politician became the first deputy prime minister from East Malaysia when he was sworn in on 3 December 2022, alongside fellow deputy prime minister Ahmad Zahid Hamidi.
How old is Fadillah Yusof?
He was born on 17 April 1962, making him 64 at this biography’s review on 15 October 2026. His age here is tied to that review date, not presented as an automatically updating figure.

Keep exploring

Lives connected to this story

  • Nancy Shukri

    Explore Nancy Shukri’s separate route from Sarawak legal and constituency work into federal cabinet portfolios.

  • Anwar Ibrahim

    The prime minister who appointed Fadillah to the deputy premiership in December 2022.

  • Ahmad Zahid Hamidi

    The other deputy prime minister sworn in at the same ceremony.

  • Adenan Satem

    The Sarawak chief minister associated with negotiations over the Pan Borneo Highway.

Sources and further reading

Explore the evidence

These references support the biography and offer further reading. Official records, first-person accounts and independent reporting provide different perspectives; image records document attribution and licensing.

  1. 1. BernamaFadillah Yusof: first Sarawakian deputy prime minister

    The 3 December 2022 profile supports legal training, earlier portfolios and the Pan Borneo context. Its general-election numbering around 2004 is inconsistent and is not adopted. Its construction forecasts are not current delivery data.

  2. 2. Parliament of MalaysiaMember profile — Fadillah Yusof, Dewan Rakyat

    The indexed Dewan Rakyat profile identifies Petra Jaya and the member’s name. Direct access was unavailable; the former Dewan Negara URL parameter has been corrected. Archived parliamentary profiles are not current cabinet evidence.

  3. 3. Energy Market Authority, SingaporeFadillah Yusof — SIEW 2026 speaker biography

    The Energy Market Authority’s 2026 speaker biography corroborates education and portfolios. Promotional descriptions of leadership and impact are not independent evaluations and are not adopted as findings.

  4. 4. Prime Minister’s Office of MalaysiaTwo deputy prime ministers and 25 ministers sworn in

    This contemporaneous report distinguishes the 2 December announcement from the 3 December 2022 swearing-in and identifies the original plantation and commodities portfolio.

  5. 5. BernamaFadillah appointed to energy transition and public utilities
  6. 6. PETRAMinistry background and name change

    The ministry history distinguishes its December 2023 formation from the February 2024 renaming. Its precise February approval day differs from the contemporaneous Energy Commission announcement; only month-level precision is used here.

  7. 7. Prime Minister’s Office of MalaysiaList of Ministers

    Used for current offices at the 15 October 2026 review. A Sabah/Sarawak assignment reported in 2023 is not automatically carried forward as his exclusive current responsibility.

  8. 8. Fadillah Yusof / PETRAMalaysia’s Energy Future closing speech, 2 July 2026

    The published 2 July 2026 speech, especially paragraphs 12 and 17–28, explains policy targets and instruments. It is a ministerial statement, not independently audited delivery evidence; renewable installed capacity is not generation share.

  9. 9. Wikimedia CommonsFadillah Yusof 2021 — image and licence record

    Existing photograph and reuse record retained without changing the image or crop.

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