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Collection · Singapore · Politics

1959—today · Four premierships

Singapore’s Prime Ministers

Four sourced lives tracing leadership, policy continuity and generational change from self-government to the present.

Complete office archive

Singapore’s four prime ministers form an unusually continuous sequence. Reading them together reveals what changed across generations—and which governing institutions, economic priorities and succession practices remained durable.

  1. 01

    Founding and survival

    Lee Kuan Yew led self-government, merger, separation and the first twenty-five years of independent state-building.

  2. 02

    A new public style

    Goh Chok Tong managed the first succession and led through regional growth, financial crisis and SARS.

  3. 03

    Restructuring and digital government

    Lee Hsien Loong governed through global shocks, social-policy expansion and the COVID-19 pandemic.

  4. 04

    The fourth transition

    Lawrence Wong took office in 2024 with economic adaptation and social cohesion at the centre of his agenda.

All four prime ministers

From founding government to fourth-generation leadership

Lee Kuan Yew during an official visit to the Pentagon in 2002Singapore · Politics

1923—2015

Lee Kuan Yew

Founding Prime Minister of SingaporeSingapore’s founding prime minister, who led the country through self-government, merger with Malaysia, separation and its first decades of independence.Read biography
Goh Chok Tong during an official visit to New Delhi in 2008Singapore · Politics

1941—

Goh Chok Tong

Second Prime Minister of SingaporeSingapore’s second prime minister, who followed Lee Kuan Yew and set a more consultative public style during fourteen years of economic and social change.Read biography
Lee Hsien Loong during a bilateral meeting in New York in 2019Singapore · Politics

1952—

Lee Hsien Loong

Third Prime Minister and Senior Minister of SingaporeSingapore’s third prime minister, who led two decades of economic restructuring, social-policy expansion, digitalisation and pandemic response.Read biography
Lawrence Wong at the Shangri-La Dialogue in Singapore in 2025Singapore · Politics

1972—

Lawrence Wong

Fourth Prime Minister of SingaporeSingapore’s fourth prime minister and finance minister, whose rise followed senior civil-service roles and leadership of the national COVID-19 taskforce.Read biography

Continue the story

Read each premiership in historical context

Connect political succession to constitutional change, independence and the economic institutions that shaped policy choices.

Singapore Self-Government, 1959The constitutional settlement that created the premiershipSingapore Independence, 1965Merger conflict, separation and the sovereign republicSingapore History TimelineThe longer chronology around all four governmentsSingapore Political FoundersFive lives behind the first institutions of self-rule and independence

Quick answers

Singapore prime minister FAQs

How many prime ministers has Singapore had?
Singapore has had four prime ministers since internal self-government in 1959.
Who was Singapore’s first prime minister?
Lee Kuan Yew became the first prime minister on 5 June 1959 and served until 28 November 1990.
Who is Singapore’s current prime minister?
Lawrence Wong became Singapore’s fourth prime minister on 15 May 2024.
Which Singapore prime minister served the longest?
Lee Kuan Yew served for more than thirty-one years, from June 1959 to November 1990.
Has every Singapore prime minister belonged to the same party?
Yes. All four prime ministers have represented the People’s Action Party.