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Culture · Biography

1936–2018

Pengiran Shariffuddin

A Bruneian museum leader and historian who helped build the institutions and skills needed to preserve a national collection.

Brunei Not independently established Updated 7 November 2026
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Quick facts

Born
1936
Died
2018
Birthplace
Not independently established
Country
Brunei
Nationality
Not independently established
Known for
A Bruneian museum leader and historian who helped build the institutions and skills needed to preserve a national collection.

Why this life matters

A Bruneian museum leader and historian who helped build the institutions and skills needed to preserve a national collection.

Timeline

Key moments

    Training for a museum still to come

    Pengiran Shariffuddin, often known in publications as P.M.Shariffuddin, became a central figure in the development of the Brunei Museum. In 1957 he went to the Sarawak Museum in Kuching to learn museum work under Tom Harrisson. He later pursued diploma studies in anthropology and public administration through the Museums Association in Britain. This preparation linked the study of collections with the practical organisation required to maintain an institution. His later leadership grew from training undertaken before Brunei’s permanent museum building was ready.

    Sources for this section: [2] · [3]

    Building an institution through people

    A 1967 report in Pelita Brunei quotes him discussing a planned building at Kota Batu and the preparation of specialist staff. It describes overseas study in taxidermy, library and archival work, and anthropology. The report shows museum development as more than construction. Collections needed people able to document, preserve and interpret them. Shariffuddin’s role connected those different requirements, helping turn a proposed public building into an institution with the professional capacities necessary to carry out its purposes.

    Sources for this section: [1]

    Publishing history alongside collecting

    The Brunei Museum published Donald E.Brown’s study of the sultanate as a special monograph in 1970. The museum building was officially opened in 1972, and later scholarship remembers Shariffuddin as its founding director and an important authority on Brunei’s history. He died in 2018. His legacy includes a collection-based institution, historical publishing and the development of museum skills. Those contributions made it possible for objects, research and public education to support one another, giving the museum a role in producing knowledge as well as displaying it.

    Sources for this section: [2] · [3]

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    What is Pengiran Shariffuddin known for?
    A Bruneian museum leader and historian who helped build the institutions and skills needed to preserve a national collection.

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    Sources and further reading

    Explore the evidence

    These references support the biography and offer further reading. Official records, first-person accounts and independent reporting provide different perspectives; image records document attribution and licensing.

    1. 1. Pelita BruneiMuseum building and overseas staff training
    2. 2. International Journal of Asia Pacific StudiesReview of books on Brunei history
    3. 3. Malaysian Branch of the Royal Asiatic SocietyIn Memoriam: P.M.Shariffuddin
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