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Culture · Biography

1940—1996

Haing S. Ngor

The Cambodian physician and Khmer Rouge survivor who won an Oscar in his first acting role and used international fame to testify about Cambodia.

Cambodia Samrong Yong, Takéo Province, Cambodia Reviewed 9 September 2026
Haing S. Ngor in Los Angeles in 1986
Larry Bessel / Los Angeles Times · CC BY 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons
In this biography

Quick facts

Born
22 March 1940
Died
25 February 1996
Birthplace
Samrong Yong, Takéo Province, Cambodia
Country
Cambodia
Nationality
Cambodian
Known for
Winning an Academy Award for portraying Dith Pran in The Killing Fields
Profession before 1975
Physician
Film debut
The Killing Fields, 1984
Academy Award
Best Supporting Actor, 1985
Memoir
Haing Ngor: A Cambodian Odyssey

Why this life matters

Haing S. Ngor transformed lived experience into one of cinema’s most recognised performances about Cambodia, then used that platform for refugee and humanitarian work.

Timeline

Key moments

  1. Survived Democratic Kampuchea

    Concealed his medical training while enduring forced labour, imprisonment and profound family loss.

  2. Resettled in the United States

    Arrived as a refugee after working in a medical role in Thailand.

  3. The Killing Fields and an Oscar

    Portrayed Dith Pran without prior acting experience and won Best Supporting Actor.

  4. Published his memoir

    Recorded his life and survival in Haing Ngor: A Cambodian Odyssey.

  5. Killed in Los Angeles

    Was shot outside his home; three gang members were later convicted in the case.

A doctor forced to hide his knowledge

Haing S. Ngor trained as a physician and worked in Phnom Penh before the Khmer Rouge took the city in April 1975. Because educated professionals were in danger, he concealed his training while surviving forced labour and imprisonment.

His wife died in childbirth during the regime, a loss Ngor later described as inseparable from the terror of revealing that he was a doctor. After Democratic Kampuchea fell, he reached Thailand and resettled in the United States in 1980.

An unprecedented film performance

Ngor had no professional acting experience when he was cast as journalist Dith Pran in The Killing Fields. His performance drew directly on the physical and emotional knowledge of survival and won the 1985 Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor.

He continued acting, published a memoir and supported Cambodian humanitarian causes. His 1996 murder in Los Angeles ended that work abruptly, but his film, testimony and philanthropy remain part of how global audiences learned about Cambodia’s genocide.

Quick answers

Frequently asked questions about Haing S. Ngor

Who was Haing S. Ngor?
Haing S. Ngor was a physician, actor and genocide survivor. Haing S. Ngor transformed lived experience into one of cinema’s most recognised performances about Cambodia, then used that platform for refugee and humanitarian work.
What is Haing S. Ngor best known for?
Haing S. Ngor is best known for winning an Academy Award for portraying Dith Pran in The Killing Fields.
When and where was Haing S. Ngor born?
Haing S. Ngor was born on 22 March 1940 in Samrong Yong, Takéo Province, Cambodia.
When did Haing S. Ngor die?
Haing S. Ngor died on 25 February 1996.

Sources and further reading

How this biography was checked

Core dates and offices are checked against the sources below. This profile was last reviewed on 9 September 2026.

  1. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and SciencesOfficial record of the 1985 Academy Awards
  2. Los Angeles Public LibrarySpotlight on actor and activist Haing Somnang Ngor
  3. Wikimedia CommonsPortrait and CC BY 4.0 record
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