Culture

Culture · Biography

1970—

Loung Ung

The Cambodian-American memoirist whose account of childhood survival became an influential book, classroom text and Khmer-language feature film.

Cambodia Phnom Penh, Cambodia Reviewed 9 September 2026
Loung Ung in 2008
RogerK · Public domain / Wikimedia Commons
In this biography

Quick facts

Born
17 April 1970
Birthplace
Phnom Penh, Cambodia
Country
Cambodia
Nationality
Cambodian
Known for
Writing First They Killed My Father about childhood under the Khmer Rouge
First memoir
First They Killed My Father, 2000
Later memoirs
Lucky Child and Lulu in the Sky
Film role
Co-screenwriter of the 2017 adaptation
Activism
Landmines, women and peace education

Why this life matters

Loung Ung translated a child survivor’s memory into literature, activism and cinema, connecting intimate family history with public education about war and recovery.

Timeline

Key moments

  1. Forced from Phnom Penh

    The Khmer Rouge evacuation began a childhood of displacement, labour and family separation.

  2. Resettled in the United States

    Left a Thai refugee camp with an older brother and began a new life in Vermont.

  3. Began peace activism

    Worked in community education and later campaigned internationally against landmines.

  4. Published her first memoir

    First They Killed My Father brought a child’s account of the Khmer Rouge era to a wide readership.

  5. Co-wrote the film adaptation

    Worked with director Angelina Jolie on a Khmer-language production filmed in Cambodia.

A childhood divided by Democratic Kampuchea

Loung Ung was five when the Khmer Rouge evacuated Phnom Penh. Her family hid its urban and government connections while moving through rural labour sites; separation, military training and the deaths of close relatives shaped the memories she later wrote.

She left Cambodia with an older brother, passed through a Thai refugee camp and resettled in Vermont in 1980. Education and community work gave her new ways to place private grief within a wider history of forced migration and survival.

Memoir as public education

First They Killed My Father appeared in 2000 and was followed by Lucky Child and Lulu in the Sky. Together the books examine war, refugee resettlement, divided family experience and the long work of returning to Cambodia.

Ung also campaigned against landmines and violence and co-wrote the 2017 film adaptation of her first memoir. Her work demonstrates how survivor testimony can move between advocacy, classrooms, literature and a Cambodian-produced screen narrative.

Quick answers

Frequently asked questions about Loung Ung

Who is Loung Ung?
Loung Ung is a memoirist, screenwriter and peace activist. Loung Ung translated a child survivor’s memory into literature, activism and cinema, connecting intimate family history with public education about war and recovery.
What is Loung Ung best known for?
Loung Ung is best known for writing First They Killed My Father about childhood under the Khmer Rouge.
When and where was Loung Ung born?
Loung Ung was born on 17 April 1970 in Phnom Penh, Cambodia.

Sources and further reading

How this biography was checked

Core dates and offices are checked against the sources below. This profile was last reviewed on 9 September 2026.

  1. Loung Ung official siteLoung Ung biography and career timeline
  2. Saint Michael’s CollegeLoung Ung on justice, activism and education
  3. Wikimedia CommonsPortrait and public-domain record
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